Inbound Logistics | July 2024

SHIPPERS, IS PRICE OR SERVICE MORE IMPORTANT?

Service

74 %

Price

26 %

Strategies Shippers and 3PLs Use to Manage Challenges STRATEGIES SHIPPERS AND 3PLS USE TO MANAGE CHALLENGES DC network optimization and realignment 57 %

Services Shippers Buy

SERVICES SHIPPERS BUY Motor freight

3PL SERVIC Transportation Truckload

82 %

Expedited, small package deliveries

74 %

LTL

Supply chain design

Logistics technology, TMS, WMS

57 %

72 %

Intermodal

Nearshoring or reshoring

Third-party logistics solutions

89 %

55 %

69 %

Dedicated contr

4PL/LLP partnerships

Warehousing, fulfillment, DC services

52 %

64 %

Rail

Lean best practices

Air freight, expedited

52 %

54 %

Final mile

Strategic sourcing strategies

Ocean/ocean intermodal

47 %

44 %

Bulk

Intermodal transportation

Rail/intermodal

43 %

44 %

Managed technology services

Equipment/drive

Global shipping, freight forwarding solutions

43 %

40 %

Demand-driven logistics

Air cargo

Port, site, facility selection

37 %

38 %

Co-locating, collaborative distribution

Ocean

SHOULD SHIPPERS PARTNER WITH ONE OR MORE 3PLS? It depends 39 % Materials handling equipment, solutions 35 % Fleet operations, dedicated contract carriers 30 % Transportation equipment 16 %

36 %

Supply chain decentralization 18 %

Small package

Several of the top strategies that shippers and 3PLs use to manage challenges involve geography—where a company sources or produces, and how goods flow through the supply chain to ultimately reach customers. Those strategies include DC network optimization and realignment (cited by 57%), supply chain design (57%), and nearshoring or reshoring (55%). Another popular strategy is to use a fourth-party logistics (4PL) provider or lead logistics partner (LLP) to orchestrate the activities of various service providers. This year, 52% of respondents mentioned that strategy, making it a bit more popular than last year, when the number was 46%. Still another that has moved up the list is the use of lean best practices. In 2023, 44% of respondents mentioned a focus on lean; in 2024, 52% of respondents say they are striving to improve eŠciency and eliminate waste through lean practices.

White glove

Fleet acquisition 26

3PLs continue to be the go-to source for all manner of transportation services. Motor freight sits at the top of the list with 82% of shippers in our survey indicating they purchase over-the-road transportation through their 3PLs—up from 67% in 2023. Meanwhile, a robust number—74%—turn to logistics partners for expedited transportation and small package deliveries.

Logistics Inbound logistic

33 % Not surprisingly, most shippers are investing in technology. Seventy-two percent say they buy systems for transportation or warehouse management or other logistics applications, up significantly from last year. Sixty-nine percent buy third-party logistics solutions. Just one

Lead logistics p

More than one Fewer shippers purchase other modes of transportation through their 3PLs but the numbers are still significant: 54% buy air freight or expedited services, 44% purchase ocean or ocean intermodal transportation, and 44% procure rail or intermodal services. 28 %

Inventory mana

Should Shippers Partner

One shipper might build a deep relationship with a single 3PL that meets all its needs and finds opportunities across di—erent aspects of its operations. Another shipper entrusts di—erent 3PLs with di—erent activities, geographies, or business divisions. Neither approach is best, say 39% of this year’s shipper and 3PL respondents. It all depends on individual circumstances. Another 33% of respondents this year say it’s best to forge a partnership with a single 3PL. That’s significantly more than the 23% who recommended that course in 2023. The remaining 28% this year say it’s best to work with more than one 3PL.

Just in time

It depends 39 %

Omnichannel lo

More than one 28 %

with One or More 3PLs?

Vendor manage

Just one 33 %

Logistics proces

84 Inbound Logistics • July 2024

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